In late December 2020, Israel entered a third lockdown in an attempt to halt the surge in COVID-19 cases. In Arab towns, infection rates were also rapidly rising, reaching over 17% of total cases.
Since December, Israel has vaccinated almost 2 million residents (about 20% of the population), about 6.5% in Arab towns.
However, Israel has not provided vaccines for Palestinians living in the occupied West Bank and Gaza, failing to fulfill its obligations under international law. 22 Israeli, Palestinian and international human rights organizations, including Adalah, issued a joint statement calling on Israel to provide vaccines to the Palestinian health care systems as part of its duty as an occupier to take preventive measures to combat the spread of the disease.
On 7 January 2021, Adalah also sent a letter to Israeli authorities demanding that vaccines be made available and accessible to Palestinians living in neighborhoods beyond the Separation Wall, in occupied East Jerusalem.
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